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Murari Gupta – Video

Shri Murari Gupta, a disciple of Shri Chandrashekhara Acharya, possessed extraordinary humility. He had an intimate lifelong relationship with Lord Chaitanya. Although senior in class, Murari would always lose in debates with Shri Nimai Pandit. During one heated argument they began pushing each other. The scuffle continued into the Ganges. They stirred up so much mud that ladies couldn’t fill their pots and brahmanas couldn’t bathe properly.

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Murari Gupta – Biography

Murari Gupta 4

Murari Gupta, was an expansion of Hanuman, and his Ishhta Devata was Shri Sita Ram. (In the image: Hanuman).

   When the supreme Lord descends, all His associates and paraphernalia also descend to support His transcendental leela.

   One such eternal associate was Shri Murari Gupta, a disciple of Shri Chandrashekhara Acharya. Murari Gupta was Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s senior at Ganga Das Pandit’s school in Navadwip.

   Shrivas Pandit, Chandrashekhara Acharya and Shri Murari Gupta Thakur were all from Shrihatta. Murari Gupta came from there to live in Navadwip, near the home of Jagannath Mishra.

   Murari Gupta, was an expansion of Hanuman, and his Ishhta Devata was Shri Sita Ram.

   He had an intimate lifelong relationship with Mahaprabhu. At the nightly kirtans in Shrivasa Angan, Murari Gupta served Lord Gaurahari with melodious chanting of the Bhagavata. He would also sing and dance expertly. Murari Gupta served Shri Chaitanya in all His Nadia lilas.

   During Mahaprabhu's 21 hours of 'Great Revelation' or the Mahaprakash when Mahaprabhu disclosed His transcendental identity as the Supreme Personality of Godhead to his closest associates, He called on His various Devotees and bestowed blessings to them.

   He addressed Murari: "Murari! For so many days couldn't you recognize who I really am? Just see My divine form." Then Murari saw Mahaprabhu as his adored Lord, Shri Raghunatha, sitting in the virasana, his legs folded beneath His body, and holding a great bow in His hand, with Lakshman and Janaki seated on either side of Him.

   Then when he saw himself amongst those monkeys in his original form and he fainted. Mahaprabhu called him: "Murari! Get up! Just see My divine form. Have you forgotten who set Ravana's Lanka on fire? It was you, Hanuman! Get up and gaze on the form of Lakshmana, who is the very embodiment of your life. Offer your obeisances to that one for whose sadness you cried so much (Sita Devi)." 

Murari Gupta

"Murari! Get up! Just see My divine form. Have you forgotten who set Ravana's Lanka on fire? It was you, Hanuman! Get up and gaze on the form of Lakshmana, who is the very embodiment of your life. Offer your obeisances to that one for whose sadness you cried so much (Sita Devi)." (In the image: Shri Shri Sita Rama, Lakshman and Hanuman).

   Mahaprabhu once tested Murari Gupta's attachment to his worshipful Lord Shri Ramachandra. Shri Gaurasundara preached to Murari about the supreme sweetness and position of Vrajendra-nandana (Krishna): "Murari, worship Krishna and take shelter of Him. Nothing but His service can satisfy the mind and the heart."

   Although Murari Gupta became somewhat inclined toward Shri Krishna, the thought of giving up Lord Ramachandra's bhakti devastated him. That night he prayed to Lord Rama to take his life. He asked for this because he couldn't stop serving Rama, nor could he defy Shri Chaitanya's request.

   After crying all night Murari approached Lord Chaitanya and said: "What should I do? I've sold my heart to the lotus feet of Lord Ramachandra. But if I disobey Your order to worship Lord Shri Krishna, then also I am in offence. What can I do?"

   Smiling, Shri Gaura Raya replied, "All glories to you, Murari! You're so fixed in your worship that even My request couldn't change your mind. This is exactly the type of single-minded love and devotion the bhakta must have for the lotus feet of their chosen Ishta. Even if the Lord wants separation, a Devotee cannot abandon the shelter of His lotus feet. Just to test your firm faith in your Lord I repeatedly asked you to change your worship from Lord Rama to Lord Krishna."

   Showering His mercy on Murari Gupta, the Lord continued, "You are the incarnation of Hanuman, the eternal servant of Lord Rama. Therefore, you cannot give up your worship of Lord Rama."

   In Katwa, when Lord Chaitanya took sannyasa Murari stood by weeping like a child. And when Shriman Mahaprabhu moved to Jagannatha Puri, Murari and his wife would visit Him every year to relish the Lord's company, taking with them many of the favourite eatables of Mahaprabhu.

   Since he was born in a dynasty of ayurvedic physicians, Murari Gupta practiced medicine. But his practice was unique in that he cured his patient's physical ailments and also freed them from the disease of material existence. He wrote the first biography of Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, an important Sanskrit work entitled Shri Chaitanya Charita Mahakavya.

   An amusing story is told of how Lord Gauranga gave his mercy to Shri Murari Gupta in His childhood itself by playing a transcendental prank on him. One morning Shri Sachinandan Vishwambhar was playing in the street with the other children. He was covered with dust from the head to toe—e dhuli dhusar, hemgiri kolebar, anugata bayasya sohite—and the only way He could be recognised was by His golden complexion.

   The children were having a fight and enjoying themselves immensely. They did not care for their clothes which had fallen off long ago. Bathed with perspiration and dirt, they were totally engrossed in their boyish play.

   Just at that time Murari Gupta, the scholarly boy of Navadwip passed by. He was a very serious student and was surrounded by his admiring friends and class-mates who were in awe of him as he was such a bright student. They looked up to him in all respects and today Murari was engrossed in enlightening his companions on the merits of Jnana yoga.

   In an animated way, shaking his head and gesticulating with his hands, he was explaining the philosophy of Knowledge to them. When little Nimai saw this, He quietly followed Murari. Murari saw Nimai from the corner of his eyes but he ignored Him.

   Murari knew this was the best way to treat the precocious son of Jagannath Mishra who was notorious all over Navadwip. He calmly continued his elucidation on the finer points of Jnana yoga.

   Seeing this, Vishwambhar told his friends with a snicker, “There goes the great future doctor of Nadia. Come on, let’s have some fun.” He started mimicking Murari Gupta.

   Whenever Murari waved his arm to stress a point, Nimai would do the same. He tossed His head in exactly the same manner Murari did. Nimai’s friends were as naughty as He was; they held their sides as they laughed. Not only Nimai’s friends, but even Murari Gupta’s followers had a hard time suppressing their laughter.

   Lochan das Thakur described what happened next:

dekhi baidya Murari katâksha tileko heri
puno kore joger bâkhân,
sei moto bishwambhare jogger bakhan kore
teno nâre hât teno mukho khan.

   Murari could not ignore Nimai any more. Although he was generally of a peaceful temperament, the son of his Aunt Sachi had crossed all the limits of decency. Murari lost his temper and blurted out:

echchâre ke bole bhâlo dekhiyâ to châowâl
mishra Purandar suta ei,
sarbatra shuniye kathâ ihâr sei guna-gâthâ
bhâle nâm ihâr Nimai.

   “This son of Purandar Mishra is a trouble to everyone! Who has ever spoken nicely about Him? Wherever you go, you hear His ‘glory’ (sic). Moreover, what a name they have kept for Him! Nimai! Bah!” 

Murari Gupta

"...The Lord then commanded Murari, “Abandon all the paths of Jnana and Karma Yoga and simply immerse yourself in Shri Krishna-Bhajan. Krishna is the supreme connoisseur of ras. He is expert in all the arts, the fountainhead of all charm and eternally blissful.” (In the image: Lord Nimai passed urine to Murari Gupta's food).

   Gaursundara became angry when He heard Murari speak in this way. Of course, whenever the Supreme Lord becomes angry with His Devotee, it is part of His lila and He is in fact showering His mercy.

   Nimai scowled at Murari, knitted His eyebrows and said, “I will show you for all of your so-called oratory skills! Just you wait until lunchtime Murari. I will teach you such a lesson, you won’t forget!”

   Murari felt uneasy in mind. Jagannatha Mishra’s son was well known all over Navadwip for His mischievous and naughty pranks. God alone knows what He would get up to now! However, Murari soon forgot about this incident once he reached home and became busy with his afternoon duties.

   Meanwhile, Vishwambhar, who was none other than the Supreme Personality of Godhead, dressed Himself up very nicely and arrived at Murari Gupta’s house. He had a beautiful belt around His waist, He wore two strings of pearls round His neck and His hair was tied in a high chudâ (topknot) on His head. His large and beautiful eyes were lined with kohl and golden ornaments shone on His body. He wore stylish sandals on His rosy feet and held laddoos of condensed milk in His hands.

   Murari was eating his lunch in the inner rooms of his house when he suddenly heard someone calling out his name with a voice as deep as rumbling clouds. “MURARI! MURARI!” Murari Gupta sat upright as if a thunderbolt had struck him. He immediately remembered what had happened in the morning. Had Nimai really come to teach him a lesson? Had he been serious when he made that threat?

   Murari could not believe it. Gaurchandra was at Murari’s doorstep; His beautiful golden form shone as He stood in the threshold. He said with a smile:

tobe se gourhari ki koro ki koro boli
seikhâne hoilo uponito
torosto nâhoio tumi eikhâne âchhi âmi
bhojan koroho b&ˆni boilo

   “Murari, what are doing? It’s all right, don’t worry. I am standing here. You eat peacefully.” Murari heaved a sigh of relief and continued to eat quietly.

Then, can you imagine Nimai did? Calmly He walked right up to Murari Gupta and ………….

thâl bhoriye moot mutilo

…………………..urinated all over his plate!

   Murari Gupta was totally dumbfounded. He immediately stood up—ki ki boli chhee chhee kori, uthilâ se Murari—“What is this?” and he cried in disbelief, “Chhee! Chhhee!”

   Nimai, however, clapped His hands in glee—kara tâli diyâ bole gorâ. He said to Murari:

bhakti path chhadia koru shirr nadiâ
jog bolo lei abhipârâ
jnana karma upekhiyâ krishna-bhajo mon diyâ
rasik bidagdha chidânanda

   “You dare to discard the path of bhakti and propound the glories of Jnana Yoga? And look at you, how you move your head and hands—as if you are a great pandit when actually you are the biggest fool!”

   The Lord then commanded Murari, “Abandon all the paths of Jnana and Karma Yoga and simply immerse yourself in Shri Krishna-Bhajan. Krishna is the supreme connoisseur of ras. He is expert in all the arts, the fountainhead of all charm and eternally blissful.”

   Nimai then calmly left and returned home after revealing this essence of prem-bhakti to His eternal associate. Murari Gupta's hair stood on end. He was astounded. He thought, “Who is this boy who speaks with such commanding authority? Is Sachi Mata’s son none other than Lord Krishna Himself? Otherwise, how could He speak such profound philosophy at such a young age?”

   Murari rushed to Nimai’s house filled with ecstasy. There he was further amazed to see Sachi Mata and Jagannatha Mishra having a tug-of-war over who would have Nimai on their lap. They were both tugging at Nimai and kissing His cheeks.

   Murari then ran to Advaita Prabhu and narrated everything to him. Lord Advaita was ecstatic &‐ihâ shuni dwijamoni, huhunkâra kore dhwani, puloke purilo sob anga—His eyes brimmed with tears and he roared in joy. He called out, “Has the Supreme Being finally answer my fervent prayers? Has the day of deliverance arrived?” He held Murari in a tight embrace.

   http://www.srigaurangashram.in 

Murari Gupta

"All glories to you, Murari! You're so fixed in your worship that even My request couldn't change your mind. This is exactly the type of single-minded love and devotion the bhakta must have for the lotus feet of their chosen Ishta. Even if the Lord wants separation, a Devotee cannot abandon the shelter of His lotus feet. Just to test your firm faith in your Lord I repeatedly asked you to change your worship from Lord Rama to Lord Krishna." (In the image: Lotus feet of Shri Gopinath, ISKCON Chowpatty, Mumbai).

Murari Gupta – Biography

 
Murari Gupta

The word gupta means “hidden”, so the name Murari Gupta indicates that Murari (Shri Chaitanya Deva) had secretly taken up permanent residence in his heart. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.10.31) (In the image: Lord Rama embracing Hanuman (Murari Gupta in Chaitanya lila)).

  murari-gupto hanuman
angadah shri-purandarah
yah shri-sugriva-namasid
govindananda eva sah
 
   Murari Gupta was Hanuman in Ramachandra’s lila; Purandara was Angada and Govindananda Sugriva. (Gaura-ganoddesha-dipika 91)
 
   The word gupta means “hidden”, so the name Murari Gupta indicates that Murari (Shri Chaitanya Deva) had secretly taken up permanent residence in his heart. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.10.31)
 
   Murari Gupta took birth in a family of Ayurvedic physicians in the district of Sylhet.
 
   Murari Gupta is a physician for the material disease. He was amongst the many associates of Mahaprabhu who appeared in Sylhet. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 1.2.35)
 
   The names of his parents are unknown. He was somewhat older than Mahaprabhu. When his family moved from Sylhet to take up residence in Navadwip, they lived in the same neighborhood as Shri Chaitanya, so Murari was Nimai’s companion in many of his childhood pastimes. It is also written in the Chaitanya Charitamrita that Murari observed Mahaprabhu’s childhood pastimes. His name is included in the Chaitanya Bhagavat’s list of associates who appeared prior to Mahaprabhu’s incarnation.
 
   Hidden in Navadwip, there were many who had previously taken birth at the Lord’s command. They included Shri Chandrashekhara, Jagadisha, Gopinath, Shriman, Murari, Shri Garuda and Ganga Das. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 1.2.98-99)
 
Murari’s Student Life in Navadwip
 
   Along with Mahaprabhu, he was also a student at Ganga Das Pandit’s Tol. When the Lord was engaged in His pastimes of learning and study, He would often engage Murari in joking and mock debate. Murari Gupta was amazed at Mahaprabhu’s wonderful intelligence and just the touch of His hand would so immerse him in ecstasy that he was early convinced that He was no ordinary human being. 
Murari Gupta

The Vaishnava’s ornament is humility. Mahaprabhu would melt when he saw the humility of Murari Gupta. (In the image: Devotees are in Vrindavan Dham).

 
   One day, the Lord was pleased with the explanation which Murari Gupta gave Him, one which he was able to give through the Lord’s grace. He touched Murari with His hand and his entire body was filled with ecstasy. Murari Gupta thought that this person can in no way be an ordinary human being. Can an ordinary human attain such scholarship so quickly? And His touch brings such ecstatic pleasure!  (Chaitanya Bhagavat 1.10.49)
 
   The Vaishnava’s ornament is humility. Mahaprabhu would melt when he saw the humility of Murari Gupta.
 
   Murari Gupta, the twenty-first branch of the Chaitanya tree, was a storehouse of love. The Lord’s heart would melt when He saw Murari’s meekness and humility. (Chaitanya Charitamrita 1.10.49)
 
Mahaprabhu’s Special Mercy to Murari
 
   When Mahaprabhu returned from Gaya, He saw Murari at the house of Shuklambar Brahmachari. Murari had heard of Mahaprabhu’s transformations from Shriman Pandit. Mahaprabhu was pleased with Murari and one day He gave him a vision of His form as the Varaha avatar; the Lord lifted Murari’s water jug on His nose as He gave a loud roar. Murari considered his life to have been fulfilled by this vision and he composed a hymn in glorification of the Lord. This event has been beautifully described by Vrindavan Das Thakur in the Chaitanya Bhagavat, Madhya-khanda, chapter 3.
 
   The Lord took on the mood of Varaha in the house of Murari. The Lord climbed on His shoulders and danced in the courtyard. (Chaitanya Charitamrita 1.17.19)
 
   Lord Gaurahari had the same kind of affection for Murari Gupta that Lord Ramachandra had for His servant, Hanuman. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.3.11) On the occasion of the 21-hour great manifestation (maha-prakasha) at Shrivasa Angana, the Lord gave Murari a vision of Himself as Ramachandra. When he saw his worshipable Deity before him, Murari fainted. Then he glorified the Lord in a way which so pleased Him that He gave a benediction to Murari which fulfilled all his desires. 
Murari Gupta

Mahaprabhu was pleased with Murari and one day He gave him a vision of His form as the Varaha avatar; the Lord lifted Murari’s water jug on His nose as He gave a loud roar. Murari considered his life to have been fulfilled by this vision and he composed a hymn in glorification of the Lord. (In the image: Lord Chaitanya is showing His Varaha form to Muraru Gupta).

 
   He ordered Murari, “Look at my form”, and lo! Murari saw the form of Raghunatha directly before him. He saw the Lord of the Universe in the swarthy color of durba grass, sitting in the virasana, in the posture of a great bowman. He saw Sita and Lakshman standing on either side of Him, and His army of monkeys surrounding Him singing hymns of praise. It seemed to him that he was himself one of the monkeys, and as soon as he saw this, he fell down in a faint. The best of the physicians, Murari, lay unconscious on the ground, completely under Mahaprabhu’s spell. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.10.7-11) 
 
   On one occasion, when Mahaprabhu heard Murari Gupta recite the glories of Ramachandra, He wrote “the servant of Rama” on his forehead. (Chaitanya Charitamrita 1.17.61) On another occasion, Mahaprabhu displayed a four-armed Narayan form in the house of Shrivasa, and began calling the name of Garuda. Murari Gupta heard the call, and giving a loud roar took the form of the king of birds. Mahaprabhu then climbed on his shoulders. This lila is described in the 20th chapter of the Madhya-khanda of Chaitanya Bhagavat, and in the 12th wave of Bhakti-ratnakara.
 
Murari and Nityananda Prabhu
 
   At Shrivasa’s house, Mahaprabhu taught the spiritual truths about Himself, Nityananda Prabhu and matters of etiquette through Murari. One day, Murari Gupta came to Shrivasa’s house. Upon arriving, he first paid obeisances to Mahaprabhu and then to Nityananda. Mahaprabhu said, “This is not correct.” Murari could not understand what He meant. That night when he returned home, he had a dream in which he saw Nityananda as Balaram, fanning Mahaprabhu-Krishna with a fly whisk. Murari then understood what Mahaprabhu had been telling him and from then on first paid obeisances to Nityananda and afterwards to Mahaprabhu. Shrila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Goswami Thakur writes in his Gaudiya-bhashya, “Shri Murari was a worshiper of Balaram. Therefore to worship the Supreme Lord without first worshiping the guru and the jagad-guru is a mistake in sequence.” 
Murari Gupta

“Shri Murari was a worshiper of Balaram. Therefore to worship the Supreme Lord without first worshiping the guru and the jagad-guru is a mistake in sequence.” (In the image: Obeisances before Shrila Prabhupada).

 
   The lotus-eyed Mahaprabhu was sitting down with the smiling Nityananda at his right hand side. Murari paid obeisances first to Nityananda and then to the feet of Vishvambhara. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.20.22-3)
 
The Lord Gives Murari His Pan
 
   Mahaprabhu had great affection for Murari Gupta and so would give him His own pan, which Murari would eat with relish. When Mahaprabhu told Murari to wash his hands, Murari would simply wipe his hands on his head. It was at this time that Mahaprabhu suddenly began to criticize the false views of the Smarta Brahmins and Prakashananda’s mayavada.
 
   The Lord said, “O foolish one, you will lose your caste status. My remnants are all over your body.” As he spoke, the Lord went into a trance in which He took on His identity as the Supreme Person. He ground His teeth and started to say something special, “There is a sannyasi named Prakashananda in Kashi who is cutting me into little bits. He teaches the Vedanta, but does not accept My form. I have caused him to become leprous, but still he does not understand. The fool does not realize that the unlimited universes are contained within My body, what arrogance that he should deny it! I tell you the truth Murari, for you are My servant: anyone who does not accept My form is bound for ruin.” (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.20.31-36)
 
Murari Cures the Lord’s Indigestion
 
   The Lord is very happy to accept a Devotee’s offering, no matter how it is made. When Murari returned home, he told his wife that he wished to eat. His devoted wife carefully prepared rice with ghee and gave it to her husband. But Murari, absorbed in contemplation on Krishna, took handful after handful of the food and threw it on the ground, offering it to the Lord in this way. The amazing thing is that even though Mahaprabhu was not physically present there at that time, He accepted the offering. The next day He came to Murari’s house and said to him, “I have come to you for medicine. You made Me eat so much, insisting that I take and eat. Now I have indigestion. You must give Me some water, that will be the remedy for My stomach problem.” Mahaprabhu took water from a jug in Murari’s house, drinking down its entire contents. Seeing this, Murari fainted and all the Devotees began to cry. (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.20.69-71)
 
   Murari would cure anyone who came to him, whether their disease was of the body or the soul. (Chaitanya Charitamrita 1.10.51)
 
Murari’s Fear of the Lord’s Departure
 
   Murari Gupta analyzed the multiple incarnations of the Lord and came to the conclusion that in each one of the Lord’s appearances, before Himself leaving, He arranged for His associates to leave also. Thus, Ramachandra destroyed Ravana to save Sita, but then He abandoned her. Krishna arranged for the destruction of the Yadus. Thus, Mahaprabhu too would inevitably be disappearing at a certain moment. He thought that it would be better for him to depart before that day arrived, for it would be too painful for him. For this reason, Murari purchased a sharp knife and kept it hidden in his home. The Lord knew of his intention and immediately came to his house and asked Murari to hand over the knife. Both the above mentioned lilas are found described in the Bhakti-ratnakara’s twelfth wave.
 
   Murari Gupta would also go on the annual pilgrimage to see Mahaprabhu in Puri. Accompanied by his wife, he would feed Mahaprabhu many preparations. He would participate in the Rathayatra festival as a member of the third sankirtan group in which Mukunda Datta sang and Hari Das Thakur danced.
 
Murari’s Exclusive Devotion to Rama
 
   Mahaprabhu taught the principle of devotion to one’s worshipable Deity through Murari Gupta. One cannot advance in devotional service without a particular devotion to a worshipable Deity, or ishta-devata. Murari was an incarnation of Hanuman, and he saw Chaitanya Mahaprabhu as Ramachandra. On one occasion, Mahaprabhu desired to test his loyalty to his worshipable Deity Rama by telling him to worship Krishna. He explained to Murari that Krishna was the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the fountainhead of all the other incarnations. Because He was the ocean of all the devotional flavors, the joy to be had in worshiping Krishna could not be had in the service of any other form of the Lord. Murari promised Mahaprabhu that he would do as He advised and worship Krishna, but when he returned to his home, he could not give up the lotus feet of Ramachandra. Just the thought of it made him upset and he stayed awake the entire night. In the morning, he went to Mahaprabhu and fell at His feet with tears in his eyes. He humbly submitted to the Lord:
 
   I have sold my head to Ramachandra. I cannot remove it from His feet, for as soon as I try, it causes me great pain. I cannot give up the lotus feet of Raghunatha, even though this means disobeying You. What can I do? O merciful one, please allow me to give up my life here before You rather than suffer this fate. (Chaitanya Charitamrita 2.15.149-151)
 
shrinathe janaki-nathe
cabhede paramatmani
tathapi mama sarvasvo
ramah kamala-locanah
 
   Both Narayan, the husband of Lakshmi, and Ramachandra, the husband of Sita are equally the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Even so, the lotus-eyed Rama alone is everything to me.
 
   Mahaprabhu was greatly satisfied to hear this exclusive devotional attitude to the worshipable Deity. He said, “You are Hanuman himself, the eternal servant of Ramachandra. Indeed, why should you give up worshiping His feet?” Shri Jiva Goswami’s father Anupama was similarly devoted to Rama. Mahaprabhu compared him to Murari when Sanatan told him that Anupama was not able to give up worshiping Rama despite his brothers’ exhortations.
 
   Mahaprabhu said, “Previously, I tested Murari Gupta and found him also to be devoted to Rama in the same way. That Devotee who does not abandon his worshipable Deity’s lotus feet is truly glorious. Glorious too is that Lord who does not abandon His Devotee.” (Chaitanya Charitamrita 3.4.45-46)
 
   Murari Gupta disappeared on the same full-moon day as the autumn rasa-lila festival.
 
   [Excerpted from “Shri Chaitanya: His Life & Associates” by Shrila Bhakti Ballabh Tirtha Maharaj] 
Murari Gupta

The Lord said, “O foolish one, you will lose your caste status. My remnants are all over your body.” As he spoke, the Lord went into a trance in which He took on His identity as the Supreme Person. He ground His teeth and started to say something special, “There is a sannyasi named Prakashananda in Kashi who is cutting me into little bits. He teaches the Vedanta, but does not accept My form. I have caused him to become leprous, but still he does not understand. The fool does not realize that the unlimited universes are contained within My body, what arrogance that he should deny it! I tell you the truth Murari, for you are My servant: anyone who does not accept My form is bound for ruin.” (Chaitanya Bhagavat 2.20.31-36) (In the wallpaper: Shri Krishna, ISKCON Chennai, Tamil Nadu).

Murari Gupta

Murari Gupta

Congratulating Murari Gupta, the Lord continued, "You are the incarnation of Hanuman, the eternal servant of Lord Rama. Therefore, why should you give up your worship of Lord Rama?" (In the image: Hanuman).

   Shri Murari Gupta, a disciple of Shri Chandrashekhara Acharya, possessed extraordinary humility. He had an intimate lifelong relationship with Lord Chaitanya. Although senior in class, Murari would always lose in debates with Shri Nimai Pandit. During one heated argument they began pushing each other. The scuffle continued into the Ganges. They stirred up so much mud that ladies couldn't fill their pots and brahmanas couldn't bathe properly.
 
   At the nightly kirtan in Shrivasa Angam Murari Gupta pleased Gaurahari with melodious chanting of the Bhagavata. He would also sing and dance expertly. Murari Gupta served Shri Chaitanya in all His Nadia lilas.
 
   Lord Chaitanya once tested Murari Gupta's attachment to his worshipable Lord Ramachandra. Lord Gaurasundara preached to Murari about the supreme sweetness and position of Vrajendrakumara (Krishna): "Murari, just worship Krishna and take shelter of Him. Nothing but His service can satisfy the mind." Although Murari Gupta became somewhat inclined toward Shri Krishna, the thought of losing Lord Ramachandra's association devastated him. That night he prayed to Lord Rama to take his life. He asked for this because he couldn't stop serving Rama, nor could he defy Shri Chaitanya's request.
 
Murari Gupta

"What should I do? I've sold my head to the lotus feet of Lord Ramachandra. But if I break Your order to worship Lord Shri Krishna, then what can I do?" (In the image: Lord Shri Ramachandra).

   After crying all night Murari approached Lord Chaitanya and said: "What should I do? I've sold my head to the lotus feet of Lord Ramachandra. But if I break Your order to worship Lord Shri Krishna, then what can I do?"
 
   Smiling, Shri Gaura Raya replied, "All glories to Murari Gupta! You're so fixed in your worship that even My request couldn't turn your mind. This is exactly the type of love and affection the servitor must have for the lotus feet of the Lord. Even if the Lord wants separation, a Devotee cannot abandon the shelter of His lotus feet. Just to test your firm faith in your Lord I repeatedly asked you to change your worship from Lord Rama to Lord Krishna."
 
   Congratulating Murari Gupta, the Lord continued, "You are the incarnation of Hanuman, the eternal servant of Lord Rama. Therefore, why should you give up your worship of Lord Rama?"
 
   At another time, Lord Chaitanya showed His form as Lord Ramachandra with Janaki, Lakshmana, and a host of monkeys reciting hymns and prayers. Seeing himself amongst those monkeys in his original form as Hanuman, Murari Gupta fainted. In Katva, when Lord Chaitanya took sannyasa Murari stood by weeping like a child. And when Shriman Mahaprabhu moved to Jagannatha Puri, Murari and his wife would come every year to relish the Lord's company.
 
   Since he was born in a dynasty of Ayur Vedic doctors Murari Gupta practiced medicine. But his practice was unique in that he cured his patient's physical ailments and also freed them from the disease of material existence. He wrote the first biography of Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, an important Sanskrit work entitled Shri Chaitanya Charita Mahakavya. His samadhi is in the 64 Samadhis Area. 
Murari Gupta

At another time, Lord Chaitanya showed His form as Lord Ramachandra with Janaki, Lakshmana, and a host of monkeys reciting hymns and prayers. Seeing himself amongst those monkeys in his original form as Hanuman, Murari Gupta fainted. (In the image: Shri Shri Sita Rama and Hanuman).